Menu

Call

Locations

Gallery

Pasadena

Newport Beach

Vincent C. Hung, MD, MOHS Surgery, Reconstructive Plastic Surgery, Cosmetic Surgery

Category: Skin Cancer

- Schedule A Consultation

What Happens After a Skin Cancer Diagnosis: A Step-By-Step Treatment Roadmap

| The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

Profile of a mature woman in a blue blouse

Receiving a skin cancer diagnosis can feel overwhelming and stressful. You may wonder how serious it is, whether you need Mohs surgery or other treatment options, what the scar may look like, and how quickly treatment should happen.

A diagnosis does not mean you have to figure everything out alone. The next step is to understand your pathology results, review your treatment options, and choose a surgeon who can plan both cancer removal and reconstruction when needed. This blog will serve as a step-by-step guide to what to expect after your skin cancer diagnosis.

Table of Contents

Step 1: Understand What Being Diagnosed With Skin Cancer Means

Your skin cancer diagnosis usually starts with a biopsy. During a biopsy, part or all of a suspicious skin lesion is removed and sent to a lab for microscopic review. If Dr. Hung suspects basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, the suspicious area is removed and examined under a microscope.

Your pathology report may identify the type of skin cancer, such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, advanced melanoma, or another less common, non-melanoma skin cancer. It may also include details about depth, growth pattern, margins, or other features that help guide treatment.

Not every skin cancer requires the same approach. A small, low-risk cancer on the body may need a different plan than a recurrent or aggressive cancer on the nose, eyelid, lip, or ear.

Step 2: Schedule a Skin Cancer Treatment Consultation

After diagnosis, your consultation helps turn the pathology report into a treatment plan. Dr. Hung evaluates your case, discusses his findings, and recommends treatment tailored to your individual needs.

During this visit, Dr. Hung will review:

  • The type of skin cancer
  • The size and location of the lesion
  • Whether the cancer appears aggressive or recurrent
  • Whether Mohs surgery, excision, or another approach may be appropriate
  • Whether reconstruction may be needed after removal
  • Your medical history, medications, and healing considerations

This is also the right time to ask about scarring, post-operative care, follow-up visits, and what to expect on the day of surgery.

Step 3: Review Your Treatment Options

Your skin cancer treatment plan may likely involve removing the cancerous tissue, cancerous mass, or smaller lesions under local anesthesia. This will be performed through standard excision, Mohs surgery, or another treatment, depending on the diagnosis.

Skin cancer surgeries are especially critical for many basal cell carcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas. Standard excisions remove skin cancer along with a wide margin of surrounding tissue, while Mohs surgery removes the cancer in stages, where the tissue is examined during the procedure.

Step 4: Determine Whether Mohs Surgery Is Recommended

Mohs surgery is a specialized tissue-conserving surgical method that progressively removes affected tissue until only cancer-free tissue remains. This can help preserve healthy skin tissue when possible and help ensure complete cancer cell removal. Meanwhile, standard excision removes visible skin cancer along a set perimeter of surrounding skin. This tissue is then sent to a lab for testing to detect any remaining cancerous cells.

Mohs surgery may be recommended when precision and tissue preservation matter. This often includes cancers on the:

  • Face
  • Scalp
  • Ears
  • Neck
  • Hands
  • Feet
  • Genitals

It’s also effective for most high-risk skin cancers that are large or aggressive, have unclear borders, or are located in areas where healthy tissue preservation affects aesthetic results or function.

Standard excision may be better for patients whose cancer is lower risk, clearly defined, located in areas with more available tissue, and not recurrent or aggressive. However, if the cancer has spread beyond the excised tissue, additional tests, more surgery, or radiation therapy may be needed.

Step 5: Plan for Reconstruction When Needed

After skin cancer removal, many patients need reconstruction to close the wound, restore contour, and protect function. This is especially important when skin cancer appears on visible or delicate areas of the body.

Your reconstructive options will be discussed during your consultation. Options may include direct closure, local flaps, skin grafts, or allowing very small superficial wounds to heal on their own. Dr. Hung offers reconstruction immediately after Mohs surgery to protect both your functional and aesthetic results and restore confidence in your appearance.

Step 6: Prepare for Your Procedure

Once your treatment plan is confirmed, your care team will give you instructions for surgery day. Preparation may include reviewing your medications, arranging transportation if needed, and planning for post-operative downtime.

Mohs surgery is usually performed on an outpatient basis using local anesthesia. Because Mohs surgery is performed in stages, your appointment time may vary. While most Mohs procedures take less than four hours, most patients may need to plan the day accordingly. If you’re undergoing a different skin cancer treatment approach, such as standard excision, results and analysis of the tissue may take longer than one day.

Step 7: Follow-Up Visits and Post-Operative Wound Care Instructions

After treatment, your recovery plan depends on the size, depth, and location of the cancer, as well as the type of repair used. You should expect swelling and bruising that will subside over the next several weeks. It’s important to avoid strenuous activity and heavy lifting for up to three weeks, or until cleared by Dr. Hung, to support optimal healing. Follow-up appointments are scheduled during this time to make sure wounds heal properly.

Your at-home post-operative instructions may include how to care for your dressing, when to clean the area, which medications to avoid, and when to return for follow-up. Proper wound care can help support healing, comfort, and scar maturation.

You should contact the office if you notice increasing pain, spreading redness, pus-like drainage, fever, persistent bleeding, or any other symptoms that concern you.

Step 8: Continue Skin Checks After Treatment

Skin cancer treatment does not end the moment the cancer is removed. Follow-up care and proper skin cancer prevention habits help monitor healing. Check for recurrence and identify new suspicious lesions early.

Patients who have had basal cell carcinoma have a higher risk of developing another skin cancer, including melanoma. Regular skin exams and physical examinations help you stay proactive after treatment.

You should also protect your skin from unnecessary sun exposure, watch for new or changing lesions, and schedule an evaluation if you notice a sore that does not heal, a spot that bleeds, or a lesion that changes in size, shape, or color. Good skin health and early detection practices will provide you with greater long-term relief.

Why Choose Dr. Vincent Hung After a Skin Cancer Diagnosis?

When you receive a skin cancer diagnosis, choosing the right provider can shape your treatment experience, your reconstruction plan, and your confidence during recovery. For those in Pasadena or surrounding Los Angeles communities, Dr. Hung is the top choice for skin cancer treatment and reconstruction.

Dr. Vincent Hung is triple board-certified in Internal Medicine, Dermatology, and Plastic Surgery, and fellowship-trained in Mohs micrographic surgery, making him one of the few doctors in the world with these credentials.

This combination of training and experience allows him to approach skin cancer treatment with detailed attention to diagnosis, cancer removal, tissue preservation, reconstruction, and patient care.

Under the care of Dr. Hung and his team of skin cancer experts, you can expect compassionate care, treatment planning, and supportive services that will help you address your skin cancer completely, reconstruct the area, and ensure you are provided with comfort and emotional support.


FAQ About What Happens After a Skin Cancer Diagnosis

Do I need treatment immediately after a skin cancer diagnosis?

You should schedule a consultation promptly after diagnosis. Dr. Hung can then explain the appropriate timeline for your case.

Will I need Mohs surgery?

You may need Mohs surgery if your skin cancer is recurrent, aggressive, poorly defined, located in a cosmetically sensitive area, or in a place where preserving healthy tissue matters.

What happens if my skin cancer is small?

Some smaller lesions can be removed in-office using local anesthesia, though the right treatment depends on the diagnosis and lesion characteristics.

Will I need reconstruction after skin cancer removal?

You may need reconstruction depending on the size, depth, and location of the treated area. Dr. Hung offers direct closure, local flaps, skin grafts, and natural healing as possible options for very small superficial wounds.

Can skin cancer come back after treatment?

Yes, skin cancer can recur, and there is a risk of developing a new skin cancer in the future. Cancer patients who have had basal cell carcinoma have a higher risk of another skin cancer. Your risk factors will be discussed during your initial consultation.

What should I do after receiving biopsy results?

Schedule a consultation with a qualified skin cancer surgeon who can review your pathology, examine the treatment area, and recommend a personalized plan. If you are in Pasadena or Newport, Dr. Hung can evaluate your diagnosis and discuss whether Mohs surgery, excision, reconstruction, or another treatment approach is appropriate.


Schedule a Skin Cancer Treatment Consultation in Pasadena, CA

A skin cancer diagnosis can feel scary, but a clear treatment roadmap can help you move forward with confidence. From pathology review and treatment planning to Mohs surgery, reconstruction, and post-operative care, each step should focus on removing the cancer while protecting healthy tissue, function, and appearance whenever possible.

To schedule a personalized consultation with Dr. Hung in Pasadena, CA, contact our office by calling (626) 432-5032 or filling out our online contact form.


Mohs Surgery vs. Standard Excision: Which Skin Cancer Treatment Is Right?

, | The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

Profile of a mature woman in a blue blouse

Being diagnosed with skin cancer can be overwhelming, leaving you with many questions about what comes next. One of the most important decisions is choosing the best treatment for your diagnosis: Mohs surgery or standard excision.

Both procedures are designed to remove skin cancer, but they use different techniques. The right option depends on several factors, including the type of skin cancer, its location, its aggressiveness, and the amount of healthy tissue to be preserved. In this blog, we will discuss the differences between Mohs surgery and standard excision, the benefits of each approach, and how to determine which treatment may be right for you.

7 Min Read:

Table of Contents

What’s the Difference Between Mohs Surgery and Standard Excision?

Standard excision is a procedure that removes the visible skin cancer along with a margin of surrounding skin. The tissue is then sent to a lab, where the margins are checked for cancer cells. This is the most common treatment for basal cell carcinoma.

Mohs surgery works differently. During Mohs surgery, Dr. Hung removes the visible cancer and a thin layer of surrounding tissue, examines that tissue under a microscope, and repeats the process only where cancer cells remain. This procedure allows Dr. Hung to see where the cancer stops during treatment, which helps preserve as much healthy skin as possible.

When Standard Excision May Be Appropriate

Standard excision may be appropriate for early, low-risk skin cancers in areas where a small tissue margin can be removed safely. It’s an effective treatment for curing many early basal cell carcinomas or melanomas.

Standard excision may be considered when the cancer is:

  • Small and low risk
  • Clearly defined
  • Located in an area with more available tissue
  • Less likely to affect appearance or function
  • Not recurrent or aggressive

If cancer cells are found in the margins after excision, additional treatment may be needed, which may include another excision, Mohs surgery, medication, or radiation therapy.

When Mohs Surgery May Be the Better Choice

Mohs surgery is often recommended for skin cancers that have a higher risk of returning, are large or aggressive, have unclear borders, or appear in areas where tissue preservation is important. It’s a tissue-conserving method that progressively removes affected tissue until only cancer-free skin remains, preserving healthy tissue while allowing complete cancer removal.

Mohs may be especially worth discussing if your skin cancer is:

  • On the face, nose, lips, ears, eyelids, or scalp
  • Recurrent after previous treatment
  • Aggressive or fast-growing
  • Large or difficult to clearly define
  • In an area where scarring or tissue loss may affect function
  • A basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma in a higher-risk location

What to Expect During Standard Excision

During standard (traditional) excision, the surgical site is numbed with local anesthesia. Then, your surgeon removes any visible skin cancer along with a small amount of surrounding skin, called a margin, to address any cancer cells that may extend beyond what can be seen on the surface.

After removal, your tissue is sent to a lab for microscopic review to determine whether cancer cells remain at the edges. If the margins are clear, treatment may be complete. If some cancer cells remain, additional treatment may be recommended.

What to Expect During Mohs Surgery

Mohs surgery is also performed with local anesthesia. Using a scalpel, Dr. Hung removes your visible tumor as well as a thin rim of tissue around the affected site. The tissue is then dyed for orientation, mapped, processed, and examined. Any remaining cancerous tissue that is found will be repeatedly removed from the area until the tumor is completely gone.

After the cancer has been treated, the tissues will be replaced to prevent large, unappealing holes around your face or body. Dr. Hung performs varying degrees of reconstructive surgery depending on the wound size, location, and depth. Skin or cartilage grafts may be harvested from areas of your body with excess tissue and carefully reattached, sculpted, and blended with your natural features. Stitches are sewn to close the wound.

Recovery After Standard Excision

Following standard excision, you can expect mild swelling, bruising, tenderness, or tightness around the treatment area during the first several days. Most patients feel comfortable returning home shortly after the procedure, but proper post-operative care is crucial for healing, comfort, and scar management.

If stitches were used, they are typically removed during a follow-up visit, often within two weeks after surgery, depending on location and the surgeon’s instructions. Other post-operative instructions may include:

  • Keeping the area clean
  • Maintaining your surgical dressings
  • Avoiding pressure and stretching that stresses the incision site
  • Avoid strenuous exercise for a few weeks

Most wounds and side effects heal within a few weeks. Larger excisions may take longer based on the extent. During your follow-up visit, your surgeon will check the incision, review your healing progress, and communicate whether the pathology results indicate that additional treatment is needed.

Recovery After Mohs Surgery

After Mohs surgery, you may notice some swelling and bruising in the treatment area. However, these side effects should subside within a few weeks after surgery.

During this time, you may be instructed to avoid aspirin or other anti-inflammatory medications for at least three days and strenuous activity for up to three weeks or until cleared by Dr. Hung. If you’re experiencing pain or discomfort, Dr. Hung may recommend TYLENOL® for relief.

It’s also important to avoid lying or sleeping on the side with the treated area. Your follow-up visits will be scheduled over several weeks to monitor wound healing. You should expect some scarring depending on the extent of reconstruction needed and the treatment site, but it can be covered with makeup and fade over time.

Why Dr. Hung Is the Top Surgeon for Skin Cancer Surgery in Pasadena

Skin cancer treatment is not only about removing cancer. It is also about preserving healthy tissue, protecting function, and planning for reconstruction when needed to achieve the best possible aesthetic outcome. For skin cancer patients in Pasadena and surrounding Los Angeles communities, Dr. Vincent Hung is a leading expert on Mohs surgery and skin cancer treatment.

As a triple board-certified plastic and reconstructive surgeon in Internal Medicine, Dermatology, and Plastic Surgery, Dr. Hung offers advanced, comprehensive skin cancer surgical techniques tailored to your needs. Having completed a fellowship for the “Mohs micrographic technique” at the University of Pittsburgh, he holds a unique, nuanced understanding of skin cancer removal. This allows him to address each surgery with careful planning, technical precision, and patient-centered care focused on cancer removal and your final results.

FAQ About Mohs Surgery vs Standard Excision

Is Mohs surgery better than standard excision?

This depends on your skin cancer diagnosis, cancer location, and pathology. Standard excision is more appropriate for certain early, low-risk skin cancers. Meanwhile, Mohs surgery may be the better choice for skin cancers that are recurrent, aggressive, large, difficult to define, or located in areas where preserving healthy tissue is vital.

Does Mohs surgery leave a smaller scar?

For both procedures, your final scar will ultimately depend on the cancer size, depth, location, and reconstruction required. However, Mohs surgery generally provides many patients with ideal aesthetic results, as it removes only affected tissue while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible.

Are there any risks associated with standard excision?

While not common, certain risks associated with standard excision include pain, scarring, numbness, nerve damage, infection, and lymphedema, a swelling in the arms or legs.

Are there any risks associated with Mohs surgery?

Risks for Mohs surgery may include bleeding, tenderness, infection, itching, numbness, large holes around the treated area, or partial removal of the lips if the cancer is located there.

Will I know if all the cancer was removed the same day?

In most Mohs surgery cases, you will know whether the cancer was fully removed the same day. The removed tissue is examined during the procedure, and the process continues until no cancer cells remain. With standard excision, the tissue is sent to a lab after removal, so margin results may take longer.

Schedule a Skin Cancer Surgery Consultation in Pasadena, CA

You don’t have to navigate your skin cancer treatment alone. Whether you’re considering standard excision or Mohs surgery, Dr. Hung will provide you with expert guidance and thoughtful care from consultation through recovery.

To learn more about your skin cancer treatment options in Pasadena, CA, schedule a personalized consultation with Dr. Hung and our team. Get in touch with us by calling (626) 432-5032 or requesting an appointment through our online contact form.


How Often Should You See a Dermatologist After Skin Cancer Treatment?

| The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

Mature woman smiling

After treatment, many skin cancer patients feel relieved that their skin cancer has been removed. However, treatment does not simply end with removal. Regular check-ups and self-exams are vital for early detection and treatment planning.

So, how often should you see a dermatologist after skin cancer treatment? The answer depends on the type of skin cancer you had, your risk of recurrence, your history of sun damage, and whether you have developed skin cancer before. This blog will discuss such factors and how to proceed with your treatment beyond just surgery.

4 Min. Read:

Table of Contents

Why Follow-Up Visits Matter After Skin Cancer Treatment

Skin cancer treatment does not end when the cancer is removed. Follow-up visits help your provider monitor the treated area, check for recurrence, evaluate healing, and look for new suspicious spots.

Specific follow-up schedules depend on the type of skin cancer and other individual factors. During these visits, Dr. Hung may ask about symptoms and examine you for signs of skin cancer.

These appointments also give you a chance to discuss scar healing, post-operative symptoms, preventing sun exposure, and any new spots you have noticed. If your skin cancer was treated on the face, nose, lips, ears, eyelids, scalp, hands, or neck, follow-up care can also help monitor both function and appearance as healing continues.

How Often Should My Follow-Up Visits Be?

In general, most patients, especially those diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma, should expect at least yearly skin exams after a skin cancer diagnosis.

Many patients also need more frequent visits, especially during the first few years after treatment. For example, patients who have been previously or are currently diagnosed with squamous cell skin cancer are recommended to attend follow-up visits every three to six months for the first few years, followed by longer intervals.

Your personal schedule will ultimately depend on the cancer type, location, pathology results, treatment history, immune status, and overall risk factors.

Follow-Up After Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basal cell carcinoma is often treatable, but patients who have had one skin cancer can develop another. Annual or semi-annual checks are recommended for patients diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma to monitor for recurrence or new primary skin cancers.

You may need closer monitoring if your basal cell carcinoma was recurrent, aggressive, large, located in a high-risk area, or treated after a delay. Mohs surgery is an effective treatment for recurrent cancers or cancers with a potentially high recurrence rate.

Follow-Up After Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma may require closer follow-up than basal cell carcinoma, especially if the tumor has high-risk features. Most squamous cell carcinomas are slow growing and easily treated, but some can be fast growing, extensive, spread, or travel along nerves. More aggressive cases can occur in immunosuppressed patients, such as organ transplant patients.

Patients who have had squamous cell skin cancers often have follow-up visits every three to six months for the first few years, then longer periods between visits. If your squamous cell carcinoma was large, deep, recurrent, located on the lip or ear, involved nerves, or occurred while you were immunosuppressed, your doctor may recommend a higher skin cancer screening frequency.

Follow-Up After Melanoma or Unusual Skin Cancer

Melanoma follow-up depends strongly on the melanoma’s stage and the risk of recurrence. Patients with early-stage melanomas that were completely removed may have physical exams every six to 12 months for several years. For thicker melanomas or those that have spread beyond the skin, exams may be performed every three to six months for several years, and imaging may be recommended in some cases.

Melanoma usually presents as a darker-colored lesion that has recently appeared or changed in color, border, or size. Mohs surgery can be used to treat certain kinds of melanoma or unusual skin cancer conditions.

Because melanoma follow-up depends on staging and individual risk, you should follow the schedule Dr. Hung will provide.

What Happens During a Follow-Up Skin Exam?

During a follow-up visit, your doctor may examine the previous treatment site, assess the scar, review your symptoms, and examine your skin for new or changing lesions.

If a suspicious spot appears, your doctor may recommend a biopsy or another form of evaluation. If you had reconstruction after skin cancer removal, your visit may also include a review of scar healing, contour, tightness, numbness, or any post-operative concerns.

Dr. Hung makes every effort to restore appearance as naturally as possible. The most important factor is to effectively remove skin cancer while helping patients regain peace and restore self-esteem after surgery.

When Should You Call Before Your Next Scheduled Visit?

You should not wait for your next routine skin check if you notice a concerning change. Call for an earlier appointment if you notice:

  • A sore that does not heal
  • A new bump, patch, or lesion near the treatment site
  • Bleeding, crusting, or repeated scabbing
  • A mole or spot changing in size, shape, color, or border
  • New pain, tenderness, numbness, or irritation
  • A scar that changes, opens, thickens, or becomes painful

For melanoma survivors, many doctors recommend self-exams of the skin and lymph nodes at least monthly, and patients should see a doctor for any new lump or skin change.

Why Choosing the Right Provider Matters for Follow-Up Care

Long-term follow-up is not only about checking boxes. It is about protecting your health, monitoring healing, and having a clear plan if another suspicious lesion appears. Dr. Hung is a leading expert in skin cancer treatment for patients in Pasadena seeking follow-up care.

Dr. Vincent Hung is a triple board-certified plastic and reconstructive surgeon in Internal Medicine, Dermatology, and Plastic Surgery. For patients who need both thorough skin cancer treatment and detailed reconstructive care, he is fellowship-trained in Mohs micrographic surgery. This allows Dr. Hung to have a comprehensive understanding of skin cancer treatment and its nuances.

Under his care, you can expect a patient philosophy that centers on pre- and post-operative counseling, education, and care to facilitate the smoothest treatment tailored to your needs.


FAQ About Dermatology Visits After Skin Cancer Treatment

How often should I see a dermatologist after skin cancer treatment?

Many patients need, at the very minimum, annual skin exams after skin cancer treatment. Basal cell carcinoma follow-up visits are often recommended every six to 12 months, while squamous cell carcinoma follow-up visits are often every three to six months for the first few years.

Do I still need skin checks if my Mohs surgery removed all the cancer?

Yes. Mohs surgery can remove the treated cancer with precision, but follow-up visits still matter because skin cancer can recur and new skin cancers can develop.

Should I check my own skin between appointments?

Yes. It’s recommended to examine your own skin at least once a month after basal or squamous cell skin cancer treatment.

What if I see a new spot before my next visit?

Schedule an evaluation sooner. A new or changing spot, a sore that does not heal, bleeding lesion, or a change near your scar should be examined rather than watched indefinitely.

Will I need more frequent visits if I had melanoma?

You may. Follow-up frequency after melanoma depends on stage, recurrence risk, and other factors. Early-stage melanoma may require physical exams every six to 12 months for several years, while thicker or more advanced melanomas may require exams every three to six months for several years.

Can Dr. Hung treat another skin cancer if one appears?

Dr. Hung’s practice specializes in Mohs surgery, reconstructive plastic surgery, and cosmetic plastic surgery. Mohs surgery can treat most basal cell carcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas, as well as certain melanomas or unusual skin cancer conditions.


Schedule a Skin Cancer Follow-Up Consultation in Pasadena, CA

After skin cancer treatment, follow-up care helps protect your skin, your health, and your peace of mind. The right schedule depends on your diagnosis, risk factors, and treatment history, but regular exams can help detect recurrence or a new skin cancer earlier.

To schedule a skin cancer follow-up consultation with Dr. Hung, call (626) 432-5032 or fill out the online contact form. Dr. Hung has offices in both Pasadena and Newport.


The Importance of Regular Dermatology Check Ups

| The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

Close up of a mature female face

Regular dermatology check ups are essential for early detection of skin cancer and other conditions. This blog will discuss the various issues that can be identified during these appointments, the benefits of early detection, how to determine risk factors, who needs more frequent check ups, and tips to prepare for your dermatology visits.


4 Min Read:

What Happens During a Dermatology Appointment?

During a dermatology check up, your dermatologist will examine your skin from head to toe, ask about your medical history, and discuss treatment options if there are moles or irregularities that look suspicious. Your dermatologist may use a special tool called a dermatoscope to get a detailed view of moles and other marks on your skin.

Overall, a dermatology exam is quick, painless, and thorough. Feel free to point out any areas of your skin that worry you or have changed recently. The entire process usually takes about 15–20 minutes, making it a simple addition to your annual healthcare routine.

Common Issues Identified During Your Dermatology Exam

Regular dermatology check ups can reveal various skin conditions before they become serious problems. Your dermatologist keeps an eye out for signs of skin cancer, including unusual moles and suspicious growths. They can also spot other issues like eczema, psoriasis, and stubborn acne.

The only way to know for sure if a skin condition requires medical attention is through a professional examination. Even seemingly minor skin changes can sometimes signal underlying health issues.

Benefits of Early Skin Cancer Detection

Skin cancer affects millions of Americans each year. Research shows that one in five people in the U.S. will face skin cancer by their 70th birthday. The prevalence of skin cancer makes early detection essential. Thankfully, there are several effective skin cancer treatments, including Mohs surgery, that can be utilized when cancer is detected.

Benefits of early skin cancer detection include:

  • Treatment options are painless and effective.
  • Early treatment often leads to minimal scarring.
  • Recovery time is short and manageable. Patients don’t need to take too much time off from work or daily activities.
  • Your doctor builds a clear picture of your skin’s condition, appearance, and patterns. This familiarity makes future changes easier to spot.

How Often Should I Check for Skin Cancer?

Dermatologists recommend performing regular self-checks of your skin about once a month. When you are more familiar with the appearance of your skin, it is easier to detect any irregularities and get in touch with your dermatologist as soon as possible. When performing a self-check, remember the “ABCDE” rule, which describes signs of early melanoma to look for:

  • Asymmetry: One half of the mole does not match the other.
  • Border: The border of the mole is blurred, jagged, or irregular, and the pigment may spread into the surrounding skin.
  • Color: The color of the mole is uneven, including shades of black, brown, pink, or even red.
  • Diameter: The mole is growing in size; a diameter of about six millimeters or more is typically cause for concern.
  • Evolving: The mole changes in size, shape, or color over a period of time.

It’s best to schedule a yearly consultation with a qualified dermatologist like Dr. Vincent C. Hung to get a professional evaluation. While everyone should have regular skin checks, some people who are at a higher risk of developing skin cancer should visit more often.

If you spend lots of time outdoors, have a family history of skin cancer, have fair skin, or have had previous skin issues, talk to your dermatologist about scheduling more frequent visits.

Tips to Prepare for Your Dermatology Visit

Make the most of your appointment by coming prepared. Remove nail polish and wear your hair loose, as your doctor will check your fingernails, toenails, and scalp for visual indicators of skin cancer. Take photos of any spots or moles you’re worried about, especially if they’ve changed over time.

Write down any questions you have before your visit. Think about changes in your skincare routine, new products you’re using, and any skin concerns that have popped up since your last visit. This will help ensure you don’t forget anything important during your appointment.

Expert Dermatology Care in Pasadena, CA

Our skin is a part of who we are. Yet, in our busy lives, we sometimes forget to take care of it. Visiting a qualified dermatologist is a simple way to keep your skin in good shape. Dr. Hung provides thorough skin cancer consultations and personalized care for all your skin health needs.

Ready to take the first step? Call us at (626) 432-5032 or complete our contact form to schedule your consultation. Your future self will thank you for making your skin health a priority today.


Can a Skin Care Routine Prevent Skin Cancer?

| The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

Beautiful young asian woman look at the camera

Protecting skin from harmful UV rays using sunscreen, skin care products, or serums containing antioxidants can help decrease skin cancer risks. Skin resurfacing treatments, such as dermabrasion and chemical peels, can also lower the risk of skin cancer by removing the upper layers of skin and any precancerous cells found there. This blog will explain how these proactive steps can help reduce skin cancer risk, as well as the importance of regular self-examinations and periodic visits to the dermatologist to help detect skin cancer in its early stages.


3 Min Read:

What Causes Skin Cancer?

Skin cancer is caused by DNA damage in skin cells. This damage often results from exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning beds. Other factors, such as a weakened immune system or a family history of skin cancer, can also increase your risk.

Tips to Prevent Skin Cancer

No skin care routine can fully prevent skin cancer. However, certain steps can help protect your skin and reduce the chances of skin cancer developing.

Get Into the Habit of Wearing Sunscreen

Using a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of 30 or higher daily can block harmful UV rays. These rays are responsible for the majority of skin cancers, including basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. The key tips for effective sunscreen use include:

  • Thorough & Generous Application: Cover all exposed areas, including the face, neck, ears, and hands.
  • Reapply Often: Sunscreen needs to be reapplied every two hours, especially after swimming or sweating.
  • Choose the Right Formula: Look for water-resistant options that protect against both UVA and UVB rays.

Fight Free Radicals with Antioxidants

Free radicals are unstable molecules that can damage your skin cells over time, increasing the risk of cancer. Incorporating skin care products with antioxidants into your routine is a proactive way to protect your skin, as antioxidants can help neutralize unstable molecules. Examples of skin care product ingredients to add to your routine include:

  • Vitamin C: Brightens skin and helps repair damage caused by UV exposure.
  • Vitamin E: Moisturizes and strengthens the skin barrier.
  • Green Tea Extract: A powerful antioxidant that soothes the skin and reduces inflammation.

Seek Skin Resurfacing Treatments

Treatments like chemical peels and dermabrasion remove the outermost layer of skin, including any damaged or precancerous cells. By sloughing off these layers, you may lower the chance of those cells developing into skin cancer. Examples of skin resurfacing treatments include:

  • Chemical Peels: Use a chemical solution to exfoliate the skin and improve texture.
  • Dermabrasion: A special rotating instrument that sands away damaged skin.

Always consult with a dermatologist to determine if these treatments are appropriate for you.

Build a Comprehensive Skin Cancer-Reducing Routine

Here’s an example of a simple yet effective routine:

Morning: Start with a gentle cleanser, followed by an antioxidant serum and sunscreen.

Evening: Cleanse again and apply a moisturizer. You can add retinoids if recommended, as they can help repair skin damage.

Weekly: Exfoliate to remove dead skin cells and improve the effectiveness of other products.

Remember that consistency is key. Therefore, you need to make these steps a habit to better protect your skin.

Self-Examinations

No routine is complete without regular skin checks. Examine your skin monthly for any changes in moles, freckles, or spots. Early detection can save lives. If you notice anything unusual, consult your dermatologist.

Regular Dermatologist Visits

A yearly visit to your dermatologist is an essential part of skin cancer prevention. Dermatologists can:

  • Perform professional skin exams
  • Identify and perform biopsies on suspicious lesions
  • Provide personalized advice for your skin type and lifestyle

Regular check-ups will ensure that any potential issues are addressed before they become serious.

Learn More About Skin Cancer Prevention in Pasadena, CA

A skin care routine can’t guarantee you’ll avoid skin cancer, but it can help reduce the risk. To learn more about skin cancer prevention, call Dr. Vincent C. Hung’s office at (626) 432-5032 or fill out our contact form to schedule your consultation.


What Does Skin Cancer on the Ear Look Like?

| The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

Close-up of a young woman from a side profile angle with her long hair tucked behind her ear.

Skin cancers on the ear tend to occur on the front of the ears but are also seen on the back. Men are more likely to develop cancers on their ears due to the prevalence of shorter haircuts, but it also affects women. This blog will review common signs to look for when monitoring for cancer on the skin of the ears.


4 Min Read:

What Is Skin Cancer?

Skin cancer anywhere on the body is when abnormal skin cells grow uncontrollably—in this case, on the ear. Usually, it starts on the outside of the ear. If left untreated, however, skin cancer on the ear can metastasize or spread to other parts of the body.

What Causes Skin Cancer on the Ear?

Skin cancer on the ear is most commonly caused by overexposure to UV rays from the sun. Years of sun exposure can cause basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma (skin cancer) to develop. Ultraviolet rays can damage DNA and create cancerous cells. These cells rapidly grow and divide, forming a mass of cancer cells.

In addition to UV rays, contact with chemicals such as tar and coal might also cause skin cancer on the ear. Skin infections in the ear canal can also increase the risk of skin cancer on the ear.

Types of Skin Cancer

Basal Cell Carcinoma

Considered the most common form of skin cancer, basal cell carcinoma usually starts as a scaly area of the skin, eventually developing into a pearly white bump. This can be painless or ulcerated. This kind of tumor on the skin can spread to the inside of the ear, but it rarely spreads to other parts of the body.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

This form of skin cancer occurs in squamous cells, which are present in the middle and outer layers of the skin. Tumors of this kind are more likely to spread.

What Are Signs of Skin Cancer on the Ear?

The most common sign of skin cancer is a change in the appearance of your skin. Do you notice any of the following on the skin of your outer ear?

  • Changed appearance of a sore or mole
  • Discolored skin
  • Itching or bleeding spot
  • A lump with a hard and scaly surface
  • A shiny bump or nodule
  • A sore that doesn’t go away within four weeks
  • A yellow or white “scar”

In short, an unusual sore that doesn’t heal, scaly spots, a slowly growing bump, or strange changes in the appearance of the skin are common signs of skin cancer on the ear.

ABCDE Guide

Healthy moles are usually smooth, round or oval, with an even brown, tan, or pink color. They can be flat or raised. A good guideline to follow in evaluating whether your mole is healthy or not is the ABCDE guide:

  • Asymmetry, or irregular shape
  • Border with irregular edges
  • Color, specifically discoloration or multiple colors on a mole
  • Diameter that’s bigger than 5–6 mm, or the size of a pencil eraser
  • Evolution, or change in size, shape or color

If you are concerned about the skin on your ear, make an appointment with a board-certified dermatologist to discuss next steps and possible treatment plans. Dr. Vincent Hung is a triple board-certified plastic surgeon who specializes in skin cancer surgery and reconstruction. Give us a call at 626-432-5032 today to schedule your consultation.

How Is a Diagnosis Made for Skin Cancer on the Ear?

There are a few steps when it comes to diagnosing skin cancer on your ear. These include:

  • A physical exam, in which a dermatologist will examine your outer ear and ask you questions about changes to the skin of this area.
  • A biopsy may be scheduled if your dermatologist suspects the presence of cancer. A small amount of tissue will be removed from the area exhibiting abnormal skin changes. This tissue sample is then sent to a laboratory so it can be examined under a microscope by a pathologist.
  • Imaging, such as an MRI or CT scan, may be recommended if the biopsy finds that the tissue is cancerous.

How Is Skin Cancer on the Ear Treated?

Treatment for skin cancer on the ear aims to destroy cancer cells and preserve the healthy local cells. Your treatment will depend on the stage of cancer—Stages 0 to IV.

In the lower stages, skin cancer may be removed with a biopsy. It can also be treated with Mohs surgery, which is a procedure in which layers of skin cancer cells are removed until no more cancer cells are detected. Hearing is usually not affected if the cancerous cells are located on the external ear. If needed, ear reconstruction surgery can be performed by a qualified, skilled surgeon to restore the ear’s form.

Can Skin Cancer on the Ear Be Cured?

Yes. If the cancer is diagnosed early, treatment is usually successful. Early detection is a crucial factor in effectively treating skin cancer. Dermatologists generally recommend performing monthly self-examinations and scheduling annual professional exams to detect any suspicious moles, marks, or lesions.

Do You Have Questions or Concerns About Skin Cancer in Pasadena, CA?

Dr. Hung is a triple board-certified dermatologist and plastic surgeon. He is the only U.S. plastic surgeon trained and certified in Mohs surgery for skin cancer. If you would like to schedule a consultation with Dr. Hung, please fill out our online contact form or call 626-432-5032.


What are the 5 Top Signs of Skin Cancer?

| The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

Dermatologist examining woman body for Cancer prevention

Recognizing the ABCDEs of Skin Cancer Five Top Signs of Skin Cancer and the Skin cancer is an extremely common malignancy, with early detection crucial for effective treatment and better prognosis. Understanding the top signs of skin cancer and how they relate to the ABCDEs of melanoma can help in identifying potentially dangerous skin lesions early. The ABCDE rule is a guideline established by dermatologists to assist in recognizing suspicious moles or spots that may require further examination. This blog will explain the five top signs and the ABCDEs of skin cancer.


5 Min Read:

A – Asymmetry: Asymmetrical Shaped Mole

One of the primary signs of melanoma, a dangerous type of skin cancer, is an asymmetrical shape. If you were to draw a line across the middle of the mole, and the two halves wouldn’t match, this asymmetry is a key indicator that the growth may be malignant.

Normal moles and benign lesions are typically symmetrical. If you notice that a mole or skin spot is irregularly shaped, it should be examined by a dermatologist. Asymmetry suggests that the cells are growing at different rates and directions, which is characteristic of cancerous changes.

B – Borders: Moles With Jagged or Irregularly Shaped Borders

Healthy moles usually have smooth, even borders. In contrast, melanomas often have borders that are notched, scalloped, or blurred. These uneven edges are another significant sign of skin cancer.

Irregular borders indicate that the cells are spreading unevenly beneath the skin. The immune system’s response to these abnormal cells can lead to inflammation and a disrupted growth pattern. When examining your skin, look for moles with edges that appear jagged or irregular and bring them to the attention of your healthcare provider.

C – Color: Different Colors in a Mole

While benign moles are usually a single shade of brown, melanomas can exhibit a variety of colors, including different shades of brown, tan, black, and sometimes even red, white, or blue. These color variations are a red flag for potential skin cancer.

The presence of multiple colors in a single mole suggests an abnormal accumulation of different types of pigment-producing cells, which can occur as the melanoma grows and invades surrounding tissues. It’s essential to monitor moles that show a mix of colors, as this could indicate malignancy.

D – Diameter: A Large Mole

Another important sign to watch for is the size of the mole. Generally, melanomas are larger than benign moles. A mole measuring more than 6 millimeters across, or the size of a pencil eraser, warrants closer examination.

Melanomas can be smaller when first detected, but a larger diameter often indicates that the lesion has been growing for some time. Rapid growth and an increase in size are common characteristics of malignant tumors. Regular skin checks can help detect changes in size early, prompting timely medical consultation.

E – Evolving: Moles That Change Their Size, Shape, or Color

One of the most critical signs of skin cancer is change. Moles or skin spots that evolve in size, shape, color, or elevation—or exhibit new symptoms such as bleeding, itching, or crusting—should be evaluated promptly.

Cancerous cells tend to grow and change rapidly. This evolution is a sign that the lesion is not static but is undergoing cellular changes that could be malignant. Keeping track of changes in your skin through regular self-examinations and photographs can be an effective way to monitor this sign.

Additional Skin Cancer Symptoms

While the ABCDEs cover the primary visual indicators of melanoma, there are other important symptoms of skin cancer you should be aware of:

  • New Growths: The sudden appearance of new moles or growths on the skin, especially if they look different from your existing moles, can be a warning sign.
  • Non-Healing Sores: Ulcers or sores that have not healed within a few weeks may indicate skin cancer, particularly if they bleed or ooze.
  • Redness or Swelling: Spreading redness or swelling beyond the border of a mole could be indicative of an inflammatory response to cancerous changes.
  • Pain or Tenderness: While many skin cancers are painless, any persistent pain or tenderness in a mole or skin lesion should be checked.
  • Itching or Sensitivity: Changes in sensation, such as itching, tenderness, or numbness, around a lesion or mole are also symptoms of skin cancer.

Importance of Regular Skin Examinations

Regular self-examinations and professional skin assessments are crucial for the early detection of skin cancer. Dermatologists recommend performing monthly self-exams to check for any new or changing moles. Here’s how you can conduct a thorough self-examination:

Use a Handheld Mirror Together With a Full-Length Mirror

These tools will help you examine hard-to-see areas, such as your back and the back of your legs.

Check All Areas of Your Body

Examine your scalp, between your toes, and under your nails. While less common, skin cancer can be found in areas not exposed to the sun.

Take Note of New Moles or Changes

Keep a record of any new moles or changes in existing moles. Photographs can be particularly useful for comparison over time.

Schedule Annual Dermatologist Visits

Even if you don’t notice any changes, it’s wise to have a yearly skin examination by a dermatologist, who can identify lesions that may not be apparent to the untrained eye.

When to Seek Medical Advice

If you notice any of the ABCDE signs or other concerning symptoms, seek medical care promptly. Early detection and treatment offer significantly better outcomes.

Here’s what to do if you find a suspicious mole or lesion:

  • Contact Your Dermatologist: Schedule an appointment as soon as possible for a professional evaluation.
  • Provide Detailed Information: Be prepared to describe any changes you have observed and the duration of these changes.
  • Follow-up: If your dermatologist performs a biopsy or other diagnostic tests, make sure to follow up on the results and any recommended treatment plans.

Are You Facing Skin Cancer in Southern California?

Vincent C. Hung, MD, FACS, is board-certified in dermatology and plastic surgery. He is the only plastic surgeon in the U.S. trained and certified in Mohs skin cancer surgery. Dr. Hung has offices in Pasadena and Newport Beach, CA, to serve individuals from the West Coast and San Fernando Valley, as well as skin cancer patients who come from all over the country to receive top-level reconstructive surgery and care. Call 626-432-5032 today and learn more about what Dr. Hung can do for you.

 

 


4 Ways You Can Get Skin Cancer Besides Sunlight

, | The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

Medical examination to determine if moles are cancerous.

Ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun are the biggest and most well-known cause of skin cancer. However, other factors at play affect the health of our skin. This blog discusses how skin tone, moles, lifestyle choices, and other factors can impact your risk of developing skin cancer.

9 Minute Read:

What Is Skin Cancer?

Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, at least three million people are being affected by non-melanoma types of skin cancer every year. It occurs when abnormal cells in the epidermis (outermost layer of the skin) grow uncontrollably due to unrepaired DNA damage, leading to mutations.

What Are the Different Types of Skin Cancer?

The three most common types of skin cancer include the following:

  • Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells from the basal cells in the epidermis (outermost layer of skin) that typically develops on areas of the skin exposed to the sun
  • Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC): uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells from the squamous cells in the epidermis (outermost layer of skin) that typically develops on areas of the skin exposed to the sun
  • Melanoma: the most dangerous type of skin cancer that occurs when melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) in the skin become cancerous.

Can Skin Picking Cause Cancer?

Although frequent picking or scratching of the skin can cause damage to the skin, researchers have not discovered a causative link between this unhealthy habit and skin cancer.

Is Skin Cancer Only Caused By the Sun?

We are constantly warned that sun exposure causes skin cancer, and it is true that ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun is responsible for more skin cancer cases than anything else. However, the sun is not the only threat to the health of your skin.

What Is the Most Common Form of Skin Cancer Which Is Not Related to Sun Exposure?

Melanoma is a common form of skin cancer that can appear in locations of the body areas with little to no exposure to the sun or UV rays.

Can You Get Melanoma Without Sun Exposure?

Yes, melanoma can develop anywhere on the body, even in locations not heavily exposed to the sun, such as the bottom of the hands and feet, inside the mouth, and even under the nails.

Common Risk Factors and Possible Causes of Skin Cancer Other Than the Sun and UV Rays

Skin cancer has many causes and types, including the risk factors discussed below. It’s essential to educate yourself about skin cancer to protect your health and the health of your loved ones. Below are four common risk factors and possible causes of skin cancer besides the sun and UV rays.

1. Skin Tone

Skin cancer can affect people regardless of skin tone; however, those with less pigment (melanin) in their skin are at a higher risk of developing skin cancer. It is estimated that Caucasian men over 50 have the highest risk of getting melanoma due to a reduced amount of pigment in the skin.

How Is Skin Tone Related to Sunburn?

We know to proceed with caution when basking in the sun’s rays, but the risk doesn’t end when our day in the sun is over. Many misconceptions exist about the relationship between sunburn, skin tone, and skin cancer.

Sunburn is an inflammatory skin reaction that occurs after prolonged exposure to sunlight. Anyone can get a sunburn, but those with fairer skin and freckles are more prone to them.

It’s important to note that while darker skin tones are less likely to get sunburn, it is still a possibility–and it’s less visible on darker skin. Additionally, skin cancer is often noticed in its more advanced stages in darker skin, when it’s much more difficult to treat. If you have darker skin, be sure to monitor your skin regularly and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

Does Sunburn Cause Skin Cancer?

Sunburn damages the skin, and cell damage can contribute to the development of cancer. Although one sunburn doesn’t immediately spell skin cancer, even one instance of sunburn can increase your risk of developing skin cancer.

Prevention is key. Limit your time in the sun and protect your skin whenever you’re outdoors. Wearing clothing and hats with an ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) of 30 or higher is one of the best ways to protect your skin from the sun. In addition, apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a sun protective factor (SPF) of 15 or higher to exposed skin—regardless of season (summer, winter), weather (hot, cold), or sky conditions (sunny, cloudy).

Does Sunscreen Cause Skin Cancer?

Some people have concerns about chemicals in sunscreen. Remember, chemicals are just molecules and aren’t inherently good or bad. Currently, there is no scientific evidence that sunscreen can cause skin cancer. If anything, it’s the inactive ingredients in sunscreen, such as fragrances and preservatives, that can cause sensitivity or an allergic reaction. It’s a good idea to test for sensitivity to new products on an inconspicuous area of the body before use.

People who use any type of sunscreen can still develop skin cancer, often because of sun exposure earlier in life. Using sunscreen can reduce the risk of melanomas and carcinomas by almost half. Find a sunscreen that works for you, and apply it 15–30 minutes before going outside.

A dark silhouette of a woman stands in front of the ultraviolet blue glow of a tanning bed.

2. Tanning Beds

Indoor tanning beds are often promoted as a safer and faster alternative to long hours laying out in the sun. This is not true. Indoor tanning devices increase the risk of developing BCC by 24% and SCC by 58%. In addition, studies have shown a causative link between indoor tanning and melanoma in younger women and men. Using indoor tanning devices before age 20 can increase the risk of developing melanoma by 47%, and that risk continues to increase with each use.

The UV radiation exposure caused by tanning beds is completely avoidable. For the sake of your health, consider embracing your natural skin tone or use a DHA-based spray tan to achieve a safer glow.

Can Infrared Light Cause Skin Cancer?

Different kinds of light waves, including UV, visible, and infrared light, can all impact your skin. On their own, visible and infrared light don’t cause sunburn or skin cancer. In combination, however, all three forms of light waves can penetrate the deeper layers of skin and contribute to cell damage.

3. Moles

In most cases, moles are harmless and will not develop into cancer. However, the more moles you have, the higher your risk of developing cancer.

Many cells in a mole contain cancer-related genes that cause them to grow and multiply. These genes are often dormant, but this may not always be the case.

Can a Mole Become Cancerous Without Sun Exposure?

Although rare, other factors, such as viruses, chemical exposure, and other environmental pollutants, may contribute to the development of melanomas. More research is required to validate these claims, but they serve as a reminder to be mindful of your environment and maintain health checkups.

If you have multiple moles, it’s wise to keep regular appointments with a dermatologist for thorough skin exams.

4. Smoking

Usually, when we think of smoking, we relate it to cancers of the lungs, mouth, or throat. You may be surprised to know that smoking can also have a significant effect on the development of skin cancer.

Smoking can increase the risk of squamous cell carcinoma, especially on the lips. It’s possible that smoking also decreases immune function, which can contribute to an increased risk of cancer.

Smoking has also been linked to cancer metastasizing or spreading—possibly because of the harmful effects that the accompanying chemicals have on DNA. Your best bet is to avoid smoking altogether.

How Can You Help Prevent Skin Cancer?

As the old saying goes, “An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.” Below are a few tips on how you can lower your risk of developing skin cancer.

Stay Out of the Sun

One of the simplest ways to protect yourself from skin cancer is to limit your exposure to the sun’s  UVA and UVB rays. Staying out of the sun is not always possible, so wear a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 15 or higher daily. Wearing UPF clothing and hats will also help protect your skin from the sun’s harmful rays.

Avoid Tanning Beds

Studies have shown that UV radiation from tanning beds damages the skin’s DNA cells, which can lead to premature aging of the skin and increase the risk of developing skin cancer. The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) advises people to avoid using tanning beds.

Maintain Good Health

Living a healthy lifestyle is essential to maintain good health. Don’t smoke, avoid unnecessary harsh chemicals, and limit alcohol, sugar, and fast food. Staying active can boost the immune system and reduce inflammation, and eating a diet rich in nutrients helps your body fight chronic illness. These actions cannot prevent cancer, but together, they can decrease your risk of developing cancer and other chronic diseases.

Self-Checks and Doctor Exams

Routine checkups and self-awareness also play a significant role in prevention and detection. Look for warning signs of skin cancer, such as changes in size, shape, or color of a mole, the appearance of a new growth, or a sore that will not heal.

When performing a self-examination of your skin and any moles or lesions, follow the ABCDE rule:

  • Asymmetry: one half of the lesion or mole does not look like the other half
  • Border: the lesion or mole has an irregular border
  • Color: the color of the lesion or mole is not uniform or has changed (usually darker)
  • Diameter: the diameter of the lesion or mole is larger than 6 mm (the size of a pencil eraser)
  • Evolving: the lesion or mole has changed in size, shape, or color

If you notice any of the above, be sure to visit a board-certified dermatologist to determine if cancer has developed. If cancer is found, it can often be treated with Mohs surgery. Mohs surgery is a specialized procedure that removes layers of cancerous skin in stages to prevent the unnecessary removal of healthy tissue. In some cases, skin grafts are used to restore the appearance of the skin.

Once a diagnosis has been obtained by a practicing dermatologist, request a referral to Dr. Vincent C. Hung. Dr. Hung is triple-board-certified in dermatology, Mohs skin cancer surgery, and plastic surgery – assuring you the most aesthetically pleasing results following Mohs surgery.

Want to Learn More About Skin Cancer?

If you or someone you love needs more information about skin cancer treatment, please contact Dr. Hung at his Pasadena office at 626-432-5032 or his Newport Beach office at 949-574-8292.

 


Diagnosed With Skin Cancer? Choose Your Surgeon Carefully

| The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

4 Minute Read: 

While “cancer” is one of the scariest (if not the scariest) words out there, the good news is that with medical advancements, many cancers can be successfully treated, and this is particularly true for skin cancers. 

Closeup of a surgeon holding a board reading "skin cancer"

However, that doesn’t mean that your road to recovery with skin cancer will be easy or should be taken lightly. In fact, it means the opposite. 

It is of the utmost importance that you take your skin cancer diagnosis seriously and begin your journey toward health and peace of mind immediately. You need to understand the details of skin cancer, and the first (and often most important) decision you need to make is which surgeon you should trust with your cancer surgery. 

There are really three different options for men and women who have been diagnosed with skin cancer. Patients can have their cancer treated by a dermatologist, plastic surgeon, or surgical oncologist. Below, we will explore these different options to help you understand who you should trust with your specific cancer treatment.

How Is Skin Cancer Treated?

Skin cancer is treated by surgically removing the cancerous tissue and skin, and one of the most effective methods for treating skin cancer is Mohs surgery. Mohs surgery is trusted and popular because it only removes the affected tissues, preserving as much of the healthy skin and tissue as possible. Additionally, Mohs surgery can help ensure complete removal of the cancer. 

Mohs surgery is often performed by a trained dermatologist or plastic surgeon. For this procedure, your doctor will use a scalpel to remove the visible portion of the tumor, along with a very thin amount of tissue surrounding the tumor. The thin layer of removed skin will be evaluated to see if it contains any cancer. If it does, then an additional portion of skin will be removed and then analyzed. This procedure is repeated as many times as needed until the removed skin shows no cancerous cells. This process allows the cancerous skin to be removed completely without disturbing much of the healthy skin tissue.

When Do I Need to Contact a Surgical Oncologist?

While a dermatologist or plastic surgeon can often be used to treat skin cancer (especially basal and squamous cell cancers), there are certain situations when a surgical oncologist is required. 

These situations include more advanced cancer, including melanoma

For these advanced cancers, lymph nodes near the tumor may need to be removed to minimize the risk of the cancer spreading to the surrounding tissue. Your dermatologist or plastic surgeon will notify you if a surgical oncologist is needed for your specific treatment.  

Why Is It Beneficial for a Dermatologist or Plastic Surgeon to Treat Your Skin Cancer?

As long as your skin cancer is not advanced, it can be a smart choice to have your tumor treated with Mohs surgery by a dermatologist or plastic surgeon. There are several reasons for this. The first is that dermatologists and plastic surgeons who are specifically trained in Mohs surgery tend to place more focus on saving healthy skin while minimizing any unsightly results to your skin as possible. Additionally, a plastic surgeon can offer reconstructive options for skin that has undergone Mohs surgery. 

For skin reconstruction procedures, skin and cartilage grafts can be used to minimize the appearance of surgery, which can help you feel more confident and comfortable with your entire procedure. 

Why Choose Dr. Hung for Your Skin Cancer Treatment?

Dr. Vincent C. Hung is not only a specialist in Mohs surgery, but he is also one in only a handful of doctors in the world who is triple-board certified in Internal Medicine, Dermatology, and Plastic Surgery. 

With Dr. Hung, you are truly in the very best and most capable hands. Dr. Hung takes pride in each of his procedures and puts his patients’ health and results first and foremost. In particular, Dr. Hung has extensive experience in successful Mohs surgery procedures. Dr. Hung realizes that cancer is a scary ordeal for men and women, which is why he and his excellent staff at Pasadena Plastic Surgery Center , his Newport Beach office, and his Pasadena office are dedicated to helping patients through each step of their skin cancer treatment.

Interested in Learning More? 

If you have questions about Mohs surgery or skin cancer treatments in Southern California, please feel free to contact Dr. Hung at 626-432-5032 (Pasadena) or 949-574-8292 (Newport Beach). 


​​Skin Cancer FAQs: What Should You Know Going Into Your Treatment

, | The Office of Dr. Vincent Hung

3 Minute Read: 

Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States. It is estimated that about a fifth of all Americans will develop skin cancer at some point in their lifetime. 

Below is a rundown of the frequently asked questions about skin cancer.

​​Woman's mole being checked under a magnifying glass.

What Is Skin Cancer?

Skin cancer can be understood as an abnormal growth of cells on the skin. This issue usually occurs as a result of overexposure of the skin to ultraviolet radiation from the sun.

What Are the Common Types of Skin Cancer?

There are three main types of skin cancer: squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and melanoma

BCC is the most common of the three. It affects the basal cells of the skin, which are essentially the cells responsible for making new cells to replace the dying ones. BCC usually develops in areas that are most exposed to the sun, including the face, neck, head, and hands.

SCC is the second most common form of skin cancer. It usually affects the outer surface of the skin in areas such as the head, face, and neck. It also occurs in areas such as the genitals and the mucus membranes.

Melanoma is not as common as BCC and SCC, but it happens to be the most dangerous — even life-threatening. It usually affects the cells responsible for making the skin pigments and can spread rapidly through the lymph nodes.

What Are the Signs of Skin Cancer?

Each form of skin cancer is associated with some unique warning signs. 

BCC is associated with signs such as:

  • A small shiny bump
  • A scaly, red flat patch
  • A black or brown bump
  • A lesion that bleeds
  • A non-healing sore

Squamous cell carcinoma is associated with signs such as:

  • A scaly red patch that looks like a rash
  • A persistent small ulcer on the lips
  • A crusted open sore
  • A raised scaly lump on the scalp, hands, legs, ears, or forearm

Melanoma usually presents itself as a mole that changes shape, size, and color. The mole might also bleed, itch, or cause pain.

How Is Skin Cancer Diagnosed?

When you notice an unusual spot on the surface of your skin, you need to see a dermatologist. 

The dermatologist will examine the spot to determine if you have skin cancer. To this end, your dermatologist will remove the spot or a part of it and study it using a microscope to see if there are any cancer cells. 

If cancer cells are present, your dermatologist will write a biopsy report and highlight the kind of skin cancer you have.

How Is Skin Cancer Treated?

Skin cancer can be treated in several ways depending on the type of cancer in question and its stage of development. 

Some common treatment options include:

  • Mohs surgery
  • Excisional surgery
  • Cryotherapy
  • Radiation therapy
  • Photodynamic therapy

Once you have been diagnosed with skin cancer, your dermatologist or surgeon will explain your options and advise you on the best steps to take.

Can Skin Cancer Be Prevented?

Since skin cancer is often caused by overexposure of the skin to the sun’s UV radiation, the best way to prevent it is to take measures that reduce your exposure to the sun. 

Some examples of such measures include:

  • Using a broad-spectrum sunscreen
  • Seeking shade whenever possible
  • Wearing sunglasses to protect your eyes
  • Wearing hats with wide brims
  • Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants

It is also important to keep an eye on all moles and other skin lesions to make sure they look healthy.

Need to Learn More About Skin Cancer Concerns or Treatment?

Get in with Dr. Vincent C. Hung’s practice today to learn more about skin cancer and how it is treated.

Give us a call at (626) 432-5032 or fill out our online contact form.